Which condition is often referred to as a “silent killer” due to its subtle symptoms leading to serious complications?

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is often labeled as a “silent killer” primarily because it can develop gradually and produce minimal or no symptoms in its early stages. Many individuals with CAD are unaware they have the condition until they experience serious complications, such as a heart attack. The buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries can reduce blood flow to the heart, but symptoms like chest pain or shortness of breath may not occur until the condition has progressed significantly.

This lack of overt symptoms is what contributes to the danger associated with CAD, as individuals might neglect risk factors or overlook the need for medical evaluation until it’s too late. Regular screening and awareness of risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes are essential in managing and preventing the progression of coronary artery disease.